Find out about a very common mistake that even native speakers make with possessives. Instead, it acts as a noun and can do whatever a noun can do. Beware of a present participle the ing form of a verb when it directly follows a noun or a pronoun. Women having the vote share political power with men. Look twice at the meaning of the phrase, because the participle often. Cliffsnotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what youre studying, cliffsnotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams.
Adv 2 unit 7 possessives with gerunds free download as pdf file. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Possessive apostrophe s or ofphrase possessive apostrophe s andor of. As in the linked page in your answer, my teacher taught us that using possessive pronouns also known as genitives is the only grammatical way to mark subjects of gerund clauses. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. Thanks a lot for a clear explanation about possessive gerunds.
The turtle diary game practicing the use of possessive pronouns with gerunds is an important element in developing a childs language arts skills. The fictional possessiveswithgerunds rule lingua franca. Possessive gerund english language learners stack exchange. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. What noun is used instead of the possessive johns in the first sentence. Possessive apostrophe s or ofphrase english grammar exercises. My sister likes riding her bike but i like reading her books.
Possessive use with gerunds grammar lesson trailer. The class really apreciate the presentation, our dear teacher congratulate us for our excellent powerpoint presentation of the topic. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. When a gerund is modified by another noun, that noun must be possessive.
Verb forms ending in ing can function as nouns and are sometimes preceded by pronouns. Focus 2 infinitives and gerunds in perfective, progressive, and passive exercise 2 with a partner, discuss the following topics using infinitives and gerunds. If we write surfing was dangerous during the storm, the subject of the clause is surfing. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. There is no strict rule when we use s and when the ofphrase. Find out about a very common mistake that even native speakers make with. My brother likes playing with his football but i like playing with his computer games. Please excuse us interrupting this afternoons training session.
Using possessives with gerunds read the text of two memorandums from a companys director of human resources. That happens when grammar terms start flying around. Pronouns subject, object, possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives pronouns include subject pronouns, object pronouns and possessive pronouns. Using the possessive will affect how we read the sentence. A worksheet which focuses on verbs which are followed by the infinitive.
This rule is broken frequently, with many writers using the objective case rather than the possessive case. Since a gerund is a noun, just as book is a noun, the same rule applies. Like any other noun, a gerund can function as the subject or object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition. Possessive pronoun with gerund pronoun games turtle diary. Preceding a gerund with a possessive by maeve maddox. In effect, making it possessive makes it a modifier rather than a stand alone noun. Use the appropriate simple, perfective, progressive, or passive form and give reasons for your response for each item. Gerunds and possessives because gerunds act like nouns, a possessive my, your, his, her, their goes before them. Gi007 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf worksheets, online exercises and grammar rules.
Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner. To surf is a verb, but surfing is not the verb in this clause. Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition. The reason behind my asking this question is that the reason we use the possessive form is because we are discussing the particular characteristic. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize. Jul 08, 20 gerunds and possessives because gerunds act like nouns, a possessive my, your, his, her, their goes before them. Sep 26, 2003 since a gerund is a noun, just as book is a noun, the same rule applies.
English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results. Aug 27, 2009 the class really apreciate the presentation, our dear teacher congratulate us for our excellent powerpoint presentation of the topic. Now that we have the verbs out of the way, lets move on to gerunds. The correct grammar rule is to use a possessive pronoun prior to a gerund. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. Browse other questions tagged syntacticanalysis gerunds gerundsvsparticiples or ask your own question. Although it is a verb form, a gerund does not act as a verb. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar.
Choose the sentence that correctly shows use of a possessive pronoun with a gerund. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. It is also important to learn possessive adjectives when learning these forms. I appreciate you taking the time to read our yearend report. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. Think about regular nouns and how they use possessives. Possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns exercise and. Possessive forms are frequently modifiers for verb forms used as nouns, or gerunds.
Possessive pronouns and verb with ing form english. This is the first part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some of the most common verbs. Gi006 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. I didnt like his going not him going to new york without me. Use a possessive pronoun with a gerund, the verb form that functions as a noun. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. If things have a connection to people we also use the possessive apostrophe s.
But returning is a gerund, so it should be preceded by a possessive pronoun. If you need possessive pronoun worksheets, here are two for you to use. For instance, im worried about joe running in the park after dark means that im worried about joe and the fact that he runs in the park after dark the word running is a present participle. Dont worry if you are starting to hear a highpitched buzzing in your ears. This is a subtle point, and hard to explain without using the sort of technical language i usually try to avoid. My questions are the following about a sentence the pizzas taste is funny. For example, a gerund can be the subject or object of a verb or the object of a preposition. Personal pronouns and possessives exercises watch the video and read the conversation between sophie and hakan. When i first heard about this usage in a grammar lesson in middle school, it sounded weird to me, too. I dont like marys cooking or i dont like mary cooking. Here is a simple example to help you see the difference between a present participle, which may be preceded by the objective case of a pronoun or by the plain form of a noun, and a gerund, which needs the possessive form to. Preceding a gerund with a possessive daily writing tips.
For each of the following sentences, fill in the blank with the possessive adjective which agrees with the noun or pronoun shown in brackets. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. First of all, it doesnt consist of any gerund, does it secondly, why this is the right one in the quiz. Here are 10 exercises to help you practice and learn where to place the possessive apostrophe s to show possession of a noun in english.
Dont let possessive pronouns and gerunds confuse you. Possessives with gerunds can be used as either the subject or object in a sentence. Jun 18, 2018 possessive use with gerunds grammar lesson trailer. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. English grammar pdf grammar rules with examples from everyday english. Sep 20, 2012 i dont like marys cooking or i dont like mary cooking. A gerund is an ing verb form that is used as a noun. English grammar tests pdf a marked test to download for free. A worksheet with a short text and 8 tasks for students to understand the text and practice some grammar ing form after expressions with. Complete the memos by writing the gerund and possessive forms of the words in parentheses. Respond to situations with possessive adjectives my, your, his, our.
The correct phrases, then, are 1 your taking, 2 familys paying, and 3 childs being. Grammar worksheet all things grammar grammar focus possessive pronouns level intermediate answer key my notes 1. Can you identify a problem in any of the following sentences. Possessive apostrophe s or ofphrase english grammar. When is a gerund supposed to be preceded by a possessive.
Gerunds can often be modified with possessive forms such pharmaceutical practice winfield pdf as his, her, its, your, their, our, johns, marys, the machines, and so on. We use a possessive before a gerund to indicate the performer of the action. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. May 10, 2019 using the possessive case before a gerund. The revised plan would result in the family paying for services that previously would have been covered by the public insurance program. I didnt appreciate him returning the car with the gas tank empty. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Use the chart below and then study the example sentences chart.
Using the possessive case before a gerund get it write. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Possessive use with gerunds grammar lesson trailer youtube. Possessives with gerunds can be used only as the subject in a sentence. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Replace the word that by combining the sentences using a possessive and a gerund phrase. Here, the notion of the word pizza is an inanimate being. While that way is more traditional and formal, using object pronouns accusatives is also quite common. Possessive s mostly for people and animals susans car.
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